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Are There Any Natural or Eco-Friendly Alternatives to Traditional Concrete Floor Coatings?

February 19th, 2024 | 4 min. read

By Floor Shield Coatings

Concrete floor coatings have long been a staple in both residential and commercial settings, giving your floor a durable and polished finish. However, the environmental impact of traditional coatings raises concerns about sustainability, and as a whole, the industry is moving toward a greener future.

 

This may stir up questions like, “Are there any common, environmentally friendly coating options?” and “Are they as effective as the concrete coatings that are more harmful to the environment?”

 

We’ll answer both questions honestly and give you a transparent layout of some of the eco-friendly choices available on the market, exploring innovative solutions that prioritize both performance and environmental responsibility.

 

Choosing Eco-Friendly Concrete Coatings

On a large scale, truly eco-friendly options for concrete coatings are limited. However, the demand for eco-friendly alternatives has led to significant innovations in the concrete coating industry. While challenges exist in finding large-scale, eco-friendly options, the introduction of bio-based epoxies, water-based sealers, and improved formulations of traditional coatings demonstrates progress toward a sustainable future.

 

When selecting a concrete floor coating, consumers now can balance environmental impact with performance factors. These considerations play a crucial role in making an informed decision:

  • VOC levels
  • Renewable resource usage
  • Durability
  • Overall sustainability
  • Aesthetics

 

As the industry continues to evolve, it is becoming increasingly possible to choose coatings that not only meet performance expectations but also contribute to a greener and more sustainable future.

 

Polished Concrete with Low-VOC Sealers

For those who prefer the look and feel of traditional concrete but want a more sustainable option, polished concrete with low-VOC sealers is an excellent choice. Traditional concrete coatings often contain high levels of VOCs, which can contribute to indoor air pollution and have negative health effects.

 

Polished concrete, when paired with low-VOC sealers, maintains the durability and versatility of concrete while significantly reducing harmful emissions. This eco-friendly option not only enhances indoor air quality but also aligns with green building standards.

 

Bio-Based Epoxies

bio-based epoxies stand out as a green revolution. Derived from renewable resources such as plant oils and sugars, these specialty coatings offer a sustainable choice for coating concrete floors.

 

The key advantage is their lack of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), contributing to reduced air pollution. Bio-based epoxies are gaining popularity in both commercial and residential settings due to their environmental safety and durability.

 

Water-Based Sealers

Water-based sealers present a compelling eco-friendly alternative to traditional solvent-based counterparts. These sealers have low levels of VOCs, reducing air pollution and potential health risks associated with harmful chemicals. Water-based sealers not only provide effective protection for concrete floors but also contribute to a more sustainable and environmentally conscious coating choice.

 

Latex Paint

For an eco-friendly aesthetic upgrade, latex paint is often recommended. However, its use on concrete floors comes with a trade-off. While latex paint offers an environmentally friendly option, it lacks the durability required for high-traffic areas.

 

Concrete paint is known to chip easily and has a limited lifespan, especially in spaces with significant foot traffic. Despite its aesthetic appeal, you may need to weigh the eco-friendly aspect against the practical durability considerations.

 

Polyurea Coatings: Flexibility Comes at an Environmental Cost

Polyurea concrete coatings are admired for their exceptional:

  • Flexibility
  • Durability
  • Rapid drying times

 

However, their environmental impact raises concerns. Since they are higher in VOCs compared to epoxy and polyaspartic alternatives, polyurea coatings contribute to air pollution. The extent of this impact varies between products, emphasizing the importance of thorough research and consideration before choosing polyurea as a coating option.

 

Epoxy Coatings

Epoxy coatings, a popular choice for concrete floors, vary widely in their environmental impact. Some formulations, like our Floor Shield 100% solid epoxy, boast minimal VOCs, making them a more environmentally friendly option.

 

On the other hand, there are coal tar-based epoxies that pose potential harm by just coming into contact with your skin. Overall, epoxy coatings tend to have a relatively mild impact on the environment, offering a balance between performance and sustainability.

 

Polyaspartic Coatings: Striking the Right Environmental Balance

Polyaspartic concrete coatings emerged in the 90s as a promising innovation in the coating world, and today, they strike a balance between performance and environmental impact.

 

With higher solid content than most epoxies and polyureas, these coatings release fewer toxic chemicals into the air, making them a safer option for eco-conscious consumers.

 

Products like our Floor Shield 100% polyaspartic concrete coating, which is so low in VOCs that it is California air-compliant, exemplify our commitment to formulating products that prioritize environmental responsibility. Our formula is comprised of 91% solids, and we are constantly improving it to get that number up even higher.

 

Bio-Based Polyurethane Coatings

Polyurethane coatings are commonly used to enhance the durability and chemical resistance of concrete floors. However, traditional polyurethane coatings are often derived from petrochemicals, contributing to environmental degradation. Bio-based polyurethane coatings, on the other hand, are made from renewable resources such as plant oils.

 

These coatings offer a sustainable alternative without compromising on performance. Bio-based polyurethane coatings can be as effective as their traditional counterparts, providing a resilient and environmentally friendly solution for concrete floors in various applications.

 

Cork Flooring Finishes

Cork, known for its natural buoyancy and insulation properties, has gained popularity as a sustainable flooring material. When used as a coating for concrete floors, cork provides a comfortable and eco-friendly alternative. Cork flooring finishes are derived from the bark of oak trees, which can be harvested without harming the tree itself.

 

Cork coatings offer natural thermal insulation, reducing the need for excessive heating or cooling in indoor spaces. Additionally, cork is naturally resistant to mold and mildew, contributing to a healthier indoor environment.

 

Conclusion

As sustainability becomes a driving force in consumer choices, the concrete coating industry is adapting to meet the demand for eco-friendly alternatives. While challenges persist, the emergence of bio-based coatings, water-based sealers, and environmentally conscious formulations demonstrates a positive shift.

 

By exploring and embracing these alternatives, you can contribute to a more sustainable future without compromising the performance and aesthetics of your concrete floors. It's time to step into a new era of eco-friendly concrete coatings that prioritize the health of both our living spaces and the planet.

 

If you’re interested in Floor Shield’s environmentally safe, polyaspartic concrete coating, scroll down to get a free, no-obligation quote.

 

 

Floor Shield Coatings